Простые показатели асимметрии, использованные при исследовании естественных одновозрастных насаждений сосны обыкновенной (Pinus sylvestris L.) в Болгарии

Румен Димитров Петрин

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№ 3 (51)

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Сведения об авторах: 

Румен Димитров Петрин – кандидат наук, доцент, Научно-исследовательский институт леса Болгарской академии наук, бул. Климента Охридского, 132, г. София, 1756, Болгария. ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5831-5983 e-mail: lesni4eja2014@gmail.com.

Аннотация: 

На основе 101 пробной площади в древостоях сосны обыкновенной (Pinus sylvestris L.) с возрастным диапазоном от 25 до 130 лет исследована асимметрия распределений деревьев по диаметру. На основании ретроспективного анализа предложены простые в использовании и подходящие для научных исследований строения лесных насаждений показатели – индекс асимметрии и показатель асимметрии. Предложенные показатели находятся в тесной корреляции друг с другом и могут считаться эквивалентными. Известный в более ранних публикациях специализированный показатель асимметрии – так называемый нулевой натуральный показатель, имеет с ними более слабую корреляцию. Предложенный индекс асимметрии диаметрального распределения обнаруживает обратную корреляцию с индексом крутизны кривых высот. Показатели могут применяться и пригодны для сравнительных исследований лесных дендроценозов по диаметру и высоте.

Ключевые слова: 

лесная биометрия, диаметральные распределения, Pinus sylvestris L., кривые высот, асимметрия, крутизна

Для цитирования: 

Петрин, Р. Д. Простые показатели ассиметрии, использованные при исследовании естественных одновозрастных насаждений сосны обыкновенной (Pinus sylvestris L.) в Болгарии / Р. Д. Петрин // Лесотехнический журнал. – 2023. – Т. 13. – № 3 (51). – С. 41–55. – Библиогр.: с. 51–55 (35 назв.). – DOI: https://doi.org/10.34220/issn.2222-7962/2023.3/4.

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